November 2 - 8

Q112: What do we pray for in the first request of the Lord's Prayer?
A. In the first request, ("Hallowed be your name") we pray that God will enable us and others to glorify him in everything, and that he will work out everything to his own glory.
Scripture:	Psalm 67:1-3; Malachi 1:11; Matthew 6:9; Romans 11:36; 1 Corinthians 10:31; Revelation 4:11
Memorize:	Matthew 6:9
Discussion:	There are six requests in the Lord's Prayer. Only one of them is concerned with making us comfortable in this life. The other five requests have to do with spiritual things. In the Lord's Prayer, Jesus taught us to pray for things that will last forever, not just for things that can only last a little while.

November 9 - 15

Q113: What do we pray for in the second request of the Lord's Prayer?
A: In the second request ("Your kingdom come") we pray that Satan's kingdom may be destroyed, and that the kingdom of grace may be advanced; that ourselves and others will be brought into it, and kept in it; and that God's eternal the kingdom of glory will come soon.
Scripture:	Psalm 68:1-18; Matthew 6:10, 9:37-38; Romans 10:1; 2 Thessalonians 3:1; Revelation 22:20
Memorize:	Matthew 6:10a
Discussion:	Read Luke 17:20-21 and Matthew 28:18-20. How can we pray for God's kingdom to grow right now? Read Revelation 22:12-15, 20. How else can we pray for God's kingdom to come?

November 16 - 22

Q114: What do we pray for in the third request of the Lord's Prayer?
A: In the third request ("Your will be done on earth as it is in heaven") we pray that God, by his grace, will make us able and willing to know, obey, and surrender to his will in all things, as the angels in heaven do.
Scripture:	Psalm 103:20-21, 25:4-5, 119:26; Matthew 6:10; Romans 12:1-2
Memorize:	Matthew 6:10
Discussion:	According to Matthew 7:21 and Romans 12:1-2, how can we ask that God's will be done? According to Colossians 1:9, what is another way we can ask that God's will be done?

November 23 - 29

Q115: What do we pray for in the fourth request of the Lord's Prayer?
A: In the fourth request ("Give us this day our daily bread") we pray that we may receive an adequate amount of the good things of this life as gifts of God and that with them we may enjoy his blessing.
Scripture:	Proverbs 30:8-9; Matthew 6:11; 1 Timothy 6:6-8, 4:4-5
Memorize:	Matthew 6:11
Discussion:	When we pray "give us this day our daily bread," what does that include? What does it not include? (Check some of the Scriptures listed above).

Q1: Who is the first and best of beings?
A: God is the first and best of beings.
Scripture:	Psalm 8:1, 96:4, 97:9, 1 Samuel 2:2
Memorize:	Isaiah 44:6
Discussion:	What are some ways God is First?
	What is it that makes God the best of all things?

Q2: What is the chief end of man?
A: Man's chief end is to glorify God and to enjoy him forever.
Scripture:	1 Corinthians 10:31, Psalm 16:11, 37:4
Memorize:	Psalm 73:25 & 27
Discussion:	What does chief end mean?
Comment:	Describe ways you glorify something you enjoy (Mom's cooking, favorite restaurant, toy, movie, sports team, etc.) So how do we glorify God?

Q3: How do we know there is a God?
A: The light of nature in man, and the works of God,plainly declare that there is a God; but his word and Spirit only, do effectually reveal him unto us for our salvation.
Scripture:	Romans 1:18-20; Psalm 19:1-2; 2 Timothy 3:15; 1 Corinthians 1:21-24, 2:9-10; Matthew 11:27
Memorize:	Romans 1:20 and/or Matthew 11:27
Discussion:	According to Romans 1:18-23 what do all men know? How do all humans respond to this knowledge? According to 1 Corinthians 2:9-16, how do people come to know God?
Comment:	The question distinguishes two kinds of knowledge: one is natural and comes from conscience ("the light of nature in man") and from the works of God in nature; the other is spiritual or saving, and comes from the recognition of the true value of God and the beauty of his character. Natural knowledge is possessed by all people and thus makes all people accountable to honor and thank God. Spiritual knowledge is possessed only by those whose natural blindness has been overcome by the Spirit of God (1 Cor. 2:14-16). Our children must come to see the difference between these lest they think they are saved by much natural knowledge about God -- which the devils also have (James 2:19).

Q4: What is the Word of God
A: The Scriptures of the Old and New Testament, being given by divine inspiration, are the Word of God, the only infallible rule of faith and practice.
Scripture:	2 Peter 1:21; 2 Timothy 3:16, 17; Isaiah 8:20; Matthew 5:17-18; 1 Corinthians 2:13; Psalm 19:7-8
Memorize:	2 Timothy 3:16
Discussion:	What does infallible mean?
Comment:	"Scriptures" is a special word for the "writings" of the OT and NT. Perhaps you will want to explain that the OT deals with God's word that came before Jesus was born; and the NT is the word of God that came after Jesus was born. "Infallible" means it will never lead us astray in what it teaches. It is true and does not err. It can be trusted. "Faith" refers to right thinking and feeling; and "practice" refers to right doing. We measure our thoughts and emotions and actions by the rule of the Bible. "Inspiration" means that it is God-breathed: by his Spirit he guided his spokesmen to speak his word in their language.

Q5: How do we know that the Bible is the Word of God?
A: The Bible shows it is God's Word by the supernatural nature of its teaching, the unity of its parts and its power to convert sinners, and build up saints. But only the Spirit of God can make us willing to agree and submit to the Bible as the Word of God.
Scripture:	1 Corinthians 2:6-7, 13-16; Psalm 19:7-9; 119:18, 129; Acts 10:43; 26:22; 18:28; Hebrews 4:12; Romans 15:4; John 16:13-14; 1 John 2:20-27; 2 Corinthians 3:14-17; 4:4, 6.
Memorize:	Romans 15:4
Discussion:	Are you convinced the Bible is the Word of God? Why or why not? Read 2 Peter 1:16-21. Why should his readers believe he is telling the truth? What is the connection between the "prophets" (Old Testament) and the gospel of Christ that he is preaching? Where does he say the OT came from? What difference should the Scriptures make in your life?
Comment:	"Heavenliness" refers to the fact that the teachings of Scripture are of such a nature that they cannot be explained by mere human resources. They bear the marks of the supernatural. "No man ever spoke like this man." (John 7:46) The "unity of its parts" has to do especially with the way all scripture points to Christ. "To him all the prophets bear witness." (Acts 10:43) There are detailed and scholarly historical arguments for the reliability of the Bible, but these are generally beyond the acquaintance of ordinary Christians, and so do not serve as widespread support for scripture. They are needed however in the scholarly arena. [See "Is the Bible a Reliable Guide to Lasting Joy" in Desiring God by John Piper (Multnomah Press, 1986)].

Q6: May all men make use of Scriptures?
A: All men are not only permitted, but commanded and exhorted to read, hear and understand the Scriptures.
Scripture:	John 5:39; Luke 16:19-31; Acts 8:28-30; Acts 17:11, 2 Timothy 3:15, 30 & 31
Memorize:	Acts 17:11
Discussion:	Why must people know the message of the Scriptures? How are we obeying and hearing his Word? How can we encourage others to read and hear his Word?

Q7: What do the Scriptures mainly teach?
A: The Scriptures mainly teach what man is to believe about God and what duty God requires of man.
Scripture:	2 Timothy 3:16, 17; John 20:31; Acts 24:14; 1 Corinthians 10:11; Ecclesiasties 12:13
Memorize:	John 20:31
Discussion:	Why was the Gospel of John written? (see John 20:31). Why was 1 John written? (See 1 John 5:13). Why was the Bible written? (see 2 Timothy 3:15-17).

Q8: What is God?
A: God is a Spirit, infinite, eternal, and unchangeable, in his being, wisdom, power, holiness, justice, goodness, and truth
Scripture:	John 4:24; Psalm 89:14; 90:2, 147:5; James 1:17; Revelation 4:8; Exodus 34:6, 7; 1 Timothy 1:17; Numbers 23:19
Memorize:	Psalm 90:2
Discussion:	Get out a dictionary (Use a Bible dictionary if possible) and look up each of these attributes of God. What is the difference between saying God is "infinite" (There is no limit to how great he is) and "eternal" (He never had a beginning and will never have an ending.)?
Comment:	Ask what "infinite" means (there is no limit to how great he is!) What does "eternal" mean? (He never had a beginning and will never have an ending!) Talk about how God can respond to us and yet not be "changeable" (His character never changes, he acts consistently on the same principles always. Even his responses to us are known and planned long before so that his purposes are unchanging).

Q9: Are there more Gods than one?
A: There is only one living and true God.
Scripture:	Deuteronomy 6:4; Jeremiah 10:10, Psalm 96:4-5.
Memorize:	Psalm 96:5
Discussion:	Compare Psalm 96:5 with Jeremiah 10:10. What are the differences between the "true and living God" and all the gods of the nations?
Comment:	There are "gods" which are idols, but they are not "living." And there are "gods" which are angels or demons, but they are not "true" God, that is they are not eternal, infinite and unchanging. Only one God is living and true.

Q10: How many persons are there in the Godhead?
A: There are three persons in the Godhead: the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit; and these three are one God, the same in essence, equal in power and glory.
Scripture:	1 Corinthians 2:11, 8:6; John 1:1, 10:30, 14:9, 20:28; Acts 5:3-4; Matthew 28:19; 2 Corinthians 13:14; Colossians 2:9; Hebrews 1:3.
Memorize:	Matthew 28:19
Discussion:	Read Genesis 3:13-15. What is the name of God? (Answer: I AM (Hebrew = Yahweh), the God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob). In Matthew 28:19, what is the name of God? (Answer: the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit).
Comment:	The word "Godhead" is needed because we shouldn't say that there are three persons in God. No, there are three persons who are God. Nor should we say that there are three Gods. There is one God. They are distinct persons with special roles in creation and redemption. But they are in perfect harmony and are (in ways beyond our comprehension) perfectly One God. (See The Pleasures of God, by John Piper, Multnomah Press, pp 38, 42-44 for one explanation of the Trinity).

Q11: What are the decrees of God?
A: The decrees of God are his eternal purpose, according to the counsel of his will, whereby for his own glory, he has foreordained whatsoever comes to pass.
Scripture:	Ephesians 1:11; Romans 11:36; Daniel 4:35; Isaiah 46:10, Psalm 115:3; Amos 3:6
Memorize:	Ephesians 1:11
Discussion:	What would be some of the results in our lives if God's plans did not always happen? How would you be affected if God's plans could be frustrated and stopped?

Q12: How does God execute his decrees?
A: God executes his decrees in the works of creation and providence.
Scripture:	Genesis 1:1; Revelation 4:11; Matthew 5:45, 6:26; Acts 14:17; Proverbs 16:9, 33, 19:21, 20:24, 21:1, 31.
Memorize:	Revelation 4:11
Discussion:	Read the story of Paul preaching the gospel in Lystra in Acts 14:8-18. What did Paul tell these idol-worshipping people about God? What does this tell us about God's involvement in the life of every human being in the world?

Q13: What is the work of creation?
A: The work of creation is God's making all things of nothing, by the word of his power and all very good.
Scripture:	Genesis 1:1, 31; Hebrews 11:3; Exodus 20:11; Romans 4:17.
Memorize:	Hebrews 11:3
Discussion:	How does God's creating the world affect Jeremiah in Jeremiah 32:17? What conclusions does Paul draw from the fact of God's creating in Acts 17:24-31?

Q14: How did God create man?
A: God created man male and female; after his own image, in knowledge, righteousness, and holiness, with dominion over the creatures
Scripture:	Genesis 1:27-28; Colossians 3:10; Ephesians 4:24.
Memorize:	Genesis 1:27
Discussion:	What does it mean to be made in the image of God? (See Genesis 1 and 2; Psalm 8; Ephesians 2:22-24, 5:1-14).

Q15: What are God's works of providence?
A: God's works of providence are the holy, wise, and powerful acts which he preserves and governs all his creatures, and all their actions.
Scripture:	Nehemiah 9:6; Colossians 1:17; Hebrews 1:3; Psalm 103:19; Matthew 10:29-30.
Memorize:	Psalm 103:19
Discussion:	Read the book of Esther and identify, as you read, all the ways God preserved and governed these people.

Q16: What special act of providence did God exercise towards man when he was first created?
A: When God created man, he made a covenant with him that he should live and enjoy all the benefits of creation, but that he would die if he forsook the obedience that comes from faith. God commanded him not to eat of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, and thus forsake his child-like dependence upon God for all things.
Scripture:	Genesis 2:8-17; Psalm 104:27-30
Memorize:	Genesis 2:16 & 17
Discussion:	A covenant is an agreement between persons. Each person promises to do certain things for the other person. Both of them must keep their promises. What did God promise to do for Adam? What did God want Adam to promise him?
Comment:	The "knowledge of good and evil" is the ability to judge independently what is beneficial (good) and harmful (evil) for yourself. What God is forbidding is that man should choose to be independent from God in his evaluation of things. He is commanding man to walk by faith in the wise and loving care of his heavenly Father. (See the use of this phrase in Genesis 3:5, 22; 2 Samuel 14:17; Isaiah 7:15; 2 Samuel 19:35).

Q17: Did our first parents continue in the glad obedience for which they were created?
A: No, but desiring to be like God, our first parents forsook the obedience of faith, ate of the forbidden tree, sinned against God, and fell from the innocence in which they were created.
Scripture:	Genesis 3:1-7; Ecclesiastes 7:29; Romans 5:12; Psalm 51:3-4.
Memorize:	Romans 5:12
Discussion:	What difference can you see between Adam and Eve's disobedience when they were tempted by Satan and the obedience of Jesus when he was tempted by Satan? (see Matthew 4:1-11).

Q18: What is sin?
A: Sin is transgression of the revealed will of God which teaches that we are to act in perfect holiness from a heart of faith to the glory of God.
Scripture:	1 John 3:4; Romans 5:13, 14:23; 1 Peter 1:16; Matthew 5:48; 1 Corinthians 10:31.
Memorize:	1 John 3:4
Discussion:	Simplified: sin is any attitude or desire or action that explicitly breaks a commandment of Scripture, or comes from a heart of unbelief, or is not done for the glory of God. Look up "transgression" in the dictionary. Discuss the difference between the dictionary definition and the definition above, based on the Scripture references listed.

Q19: What was the sin of our first parents which caused them to fall from the state in which they were created to live?
A: The sin which caused our first parents fall from the state in which they were created to live was their eating the forbidden fruit.
Scripture:	Genesis 3:6, 12, 13.
Memorize:	Genesis 3:6
Discussion:	Read Genesis 3. What was Satan's lie to Eve? What was he promising her? Why did Eve eat? What are the consequences of sin shown in Genesis 3?

Q20: Did all mankind fall in Adam's sin?
A: All mankind descending from Adam by ordinary generation, sinned in him, and fell with him in his first sin.
Scripture:	1 Corinthians 15:21-22; Romans 5:12, 18-19. Memorize: Romans 5:12
Discussion:	Discuss the ways an elected official represents those who elect him or her. Explain how a representative's official actions are in effect the actions of those being represented.
Comment:	God considered all mankind as being in Adam so that when Adam went bad we all went bad in him. The nature that we have by virtue of belonging to Adam's race is morally corrupt. We are under the wrath of God "by nature" (Ephesians 2:3) from the time we were conceived in the womb. This is why conversion and salvation must be much more than a "decision" for Christ. It must be a new creation, a rebirth, an exchange of hearts (John 1:12-13).

Q21: What happened to mankind because of the Fall?
A. The fall brought mankind into a condition of sin and misery.
Scripture:	Psalm 51:5; Romans 5:18-19, 7:18; Isaiah 53:6, 64:6; John 3:67; Ephesians 2:1-3; 1 Corinthians 2:14.
Memorize:	Isaiah 53:6
Discussion:	What are some of the ways we see sinfulness in ourselves and others?

Q22: What is the sinfulness of man's fallen condition?
A: The sinfulness of the condition into which all mankind fell is the guilt of Adam's first sin, the lack of original righteousness, and the corruption of our whole nature (which is commonly called original sin), together with all actual transgressions which come from this nature.
Scripture:	Romans 5:19, 3:10; Ephesians 2:1; Isaiah 53:6; Psalm 51:5; Matthew 15:19.
Memorize:	Isaiah 59:2
Discussion:	Read Isaiah 1 or 59. How does God feel about "sinners" and how will he deal with them?
Comment:	The Bible says that "in Adam all die" (1 Corinthians 15:22) and that "one transgression yields condemnation for all men" (Romans 5:18) and that "one man's disobedience made many sinners" (Romans 5:19). These statements lead us to conclude that God, in a way beyond our comprehension, established a unity between Adam and his posterity that makes it just for us to receive the imputation of his guilt and corruption. He was in some sense our representative head. We sinned in him and fell with him.

Q23: What is the misery into which all mankind fell through Adam's sin?
A: All mankind, by their fall, lost fellowship with God, are under his wrath and curse, and so made liable to all the miseries of life, to death itself, and to the pains of hell forever.
Scripture:	Genesis 3:8, 24; Ephesians 2:3; Galatians 3:10; Romans 6:23; Matthew 25:41-46.
Memorize:	Romans 6:23
Discussion:	Does any human being "deserve" to be forgiven and blessed by God according to Romans 3:9-18 and Ephesians 2:1-3?
Comment:	Keep in mind that "liable to" means that these miseries will indeed befall all people unless a special work of God's grace intervenes.

Q24: Did God leave all mankind to die in sin and misery?
A: God out of his mere good pleasure, from all eternity, having chosen a people to everlasting life, did enter into a covenant of grace, to deliver them out of the condition of sin and misery, and to bring them to a salvation, by a Redeemer.
Scripture:	Ephesians 1:3-8; 2 Thessalonians 2:13; Romans 5:21, 8:29-30, 9:11-12, 11:5-7; Acts 13:48; Jeremiah 31:33
Memorize:	Ephesians 1:4-6a
Discussion:	How should we be affected by the statements of Ephesians 1, that God chose us according to his pleasure and will and to the praise of his grace?
Comment:	The term "covenant of grace" refers to the commitment and oath of God to rescue his people from sin and judgment. It is entirely initiated and carried through by God. It cannot fail. (see The Baptist Catechism booklet for further explanation).

Q25: Who is the Redeemer of God's elect?
A. The only Redeemer of God's elect is the Lord Jesus Christ, who, being the eternal Son of God, became man, and so was and continues to be God and man, in two distinct natures and one person, forever.
Scripture:	Galatians 3:13, 4:3; 1 Timothy 2:5; John 1:14; Colossians 2:9
Memorize:	Galatians 3:13
Discussion:	What do the words "redeem", "redemption", and "redeemer" mean? (Check an English dictionary and/or a Bible dictionary)

Q26: How did Christ, being the Son of God, become man?
A: Christ, the Son of God, became man by taking to himself a true body and a reasonable soul. He was conceived by the power of the Holy Spirit in the womb of the Virgin Mary, and was born of her, yet without sin.
Scripture:	Hebrews 2:14, 4:14-15, 7:26; John 1:14, 12:27; Luke 1:31, 35, 2:52; Colossians 2:9
Memorize:	Hebrews 4:15
Discussion:	Why is it important that as our Redeemer, Jesus is both God and man, divine and human?

Q27: What offices does Christ perform as our Redeemer?
A: Christ, as our Redeemer, performs the offices of a prophet, of a priest, and of a king, both in his condition of humiliation and exaltation.
Scripture:	Acts 3:22; 1 Timothy 2:5; Hebrews 5:6; Psalm 2:6; Philippians 2:6-11
Memorize:	Philippians 2:8-9
Discussion:	What is a priest? What does it mean that Jesus is a priest?

Q28: How does Christ perform the office of a prophet?
A: Christ performs the office of a prophet, in revealing to us, by his Word and Spirit, the will of God for our salvation.
Scripture:	John 1:18, 5:24, 14:6, 15:15; Revelation 1:5
Memorize:	John 5:24
Discussion:	What is a prophet? From the statements in the Gospel of John listed above, why can we call Jesus a prophet?

Q29: How is Christ a priest?
A: Christ is a priest by having offered himself as a sacrifice to satisfy divine justice, and to reconcile us to God; and by making continual intercession for us before God.
Scripture:	1 Peter 2:24; Hebrews 2:17, 7:25, 9:28; Ephesians 5:2; Romans 8:34
Memorize:	Hebrews 2:17
Discussion:	In addition to the Scripture references above, read Leviticus 16. Consider ways the Day of Atonement "pictures" Jesus as a priest.

Q30: How is Christ a king?
A: Christ is a king, in subduing us to himself, in ruling and defending us, and in restraining and conquering all his and our enemies.
Scripture:	Psalm 110:1-2; Matthew 2:6; Luke 1:32-33; 1 Corinthians 15:25; Philippians 2:9-11; Revelation 1:5-6
Memorize:	Revelation 1:5
Discussion:	Using the cross reference notes in your Bible or a study Bible, see how many places Psalm 110 is quoted by Jesus and the Apostles, and how it is applied to Jesus.

Q31: What do we mean by Christ's humiliation?
A: By Christ's humiliation we mean that he became human and was born into a poor family, that he lived under the Old Testament laws , and that he underwent the difficulties of this life, the wrath of God, and the cursed death of the cross; that he was buried, and continued under the power of death for a time.
Scripture:	Luke 2:7; Galatians 4:4; Isaiah 53:3; Luke 22:44; Matthew 12:40, 27:46; Philippians 2:8; Mark 15:45-46
Memorize:	Philippians 2:8
Discussion:	Read all or parts of Mark 14 and 15 to see how Jesus was humiliated.

Q32: What do we mean by Christ's exaltation?
A: By Christ's exaltation we mean his rising again from the dead on the third day, ascending up into heaven, sitting at the right hand of God the Father, and coming to judge the world at the last day.
Scripture:	1 Corinthians 15:4; Acts 1:11; Mark 16:19; Acts 17:31; Philippians 2:9-11
Memorize:	Philippians 2:10
Discussion:	Who are some "exalted" people in our society? Why are they exalted? How are these people treated? How should we treat Jesus?

Q33: How are we made partakers of the redemption purchased by Christ?
A: We are made partakers of the redemption purchased by Christ, by the effective application of it to us, by his Holy Spirit.
Scripture:	John 3:5-8; Titus 3:5-6; Ezekiel 36:26-27
Memorize:	Titus 3:5 & 6
Discussion:	How do you know the wind is blowing? Can you control the wind? How do you know if the Holy Spirit has made a person a partaker of Christ's redemption, i.e. that he has given a person spiritual life? (see 1 John 5:1).

Q34: How does the Holy Spirit apply to us the redemption purchased by Christ?
A: The Spirit applies to us the redemption purchased by Christ. He awakens us to hear God's call and enables us to believe in Christ.
Scripture:	1 John 5:1; Philippians 1:29; Ephesians 2:8; Acts 16:14, 18:27; John 3:8, 6:63-65
Memorize:	John 6:65
Discussion:	Look up the verses in Acts above. Can you see how God's Spirit was helping people to believe in Jesus?

Q35: What is effectual calling?
A. Effectual calling is the work of God's Spirit, to convince us of our sin and misery, to enlighten our minds in the knowledge of Christ, to renew our wills, and thus persuade and enable us to embrace Jesus Christ, freely offered to us in the gospel.
Scripture:	2 Timothy 1:9; John 6:44-45, 16:8-11; Acts 2:37, Ezekiel 36:26; Romans 8:30; 1 Corinthians 12:3
Memorize:	2 Thessalonians 2:13 & 14
Discussion:	Consider the story of the resurrection of Lazarus in John 11. How is the condition of every human similar to Lazarus in the tomb (Ephesians 2:1)? How was Lazarus able to obey Jesus' command to come out? According to the above Scriptures, how did you obey Jesus' command to respond and trust him?

Q36: What benefits do those who are effectually called receive in this life?
A: Those who are effectually called receive in this life justification, adoption, sanctification, and the several benefits which in this life accompany or flow from them.
Scripture:	Romans 8:30-32; 1 Corinthians 1:30-31; 6:11; Ephesians 2; Psalm 103:1-5
Memorize:	1 Corinthians 1:30
Discussion:	If you have put your faith in Jesus to save you, you have received certain benefits. A benefit is something that makes life better for us. Often, we earn benefits. According to Ephesians 2, what are some benefits God gives us that we do not earn ourselves?
Comment:	We must distinguish effectual calling from the general call of the gospel. Not all who hear the gospel believe. But all who are effectually called by God do believe. The call enables what it commands.

Q37: What is justification?
A: Justification is an act of God's free grace, by which he pardons all our sins, and accepts us as righteous in his sight. He does so only because he counts the righteousness of Christ as ours. Justification is received by faith alone.
Scripture:	Romans 3:22-24, 5:1, 2, 19; 2 Corinthians 5:21; Ephesians 1:7; Philippians 3:9; Galatians 2:16, Psalm 32:1-2
Memorize:	2 Corinthians 5:21
Discussion:	Do you have a bank account? How much money is in it? What is the only way you could buy the Mackinac Bridge from money in your bank account?

Q38: What is adoption?
A: Adoption is an act of God's free grace, by which we are received into the company of God's children and have a right to all the privileges of his family.
Scripture:	John 1:12; Romans 8:15-17; Galatians 4:4-7;1 John 3:1-2
Memorize:	John 1:12
Discussion:	What are some benefits of belonging to your family? Are there similar benefits in belonging to God's family?

Q39: What is sanctification?
Sanctification is the work of God's free grace by which we are renewed in the whole person after the image of God, and are enabled more and more to set aside sin, and live unto righteousness.
Scripture:	Romans 6:11; Ephesians 4:23, 24; 2 Thessalonians 2:13
Memorize:	Memorize: Romans 6:11
Discussion:	Look up sanctification in a dictionary or in a Bible dictionary or study Bible notes. Also look up sanctify and holy. How are these words different and similar?

Q40: What are the benefits which in this life accompany or flow from justification, adoption, and sanctification?
A: The benefits which in this life accompany or flow from justification, adoption, and sanctification are: assurance of God's love, peace of conscience, fellowship with Christ, joy in the Holy Spirit, the privilege of prayer, spiritual growth, and perseverance to the end of our lives.
Scripture:	Romans 5:1-5, 14:17; Proverbs 4:18; 1 Peter 1:5; 1 John 5:13; 1 Corinthians 1:9; John 15:7
Memorize:	Romans 5:1
Discussion:	What do you like best about being a believer in Jesus?

Q41: What benefits do believers receive from Christ when they die?
A: When believers die, their souls are made perfectly holy and they immediately go into God's presence. Their bodies rest in their graves till the resurrection.
Scripture:	Hebrews 12:23; Philippians 1:23; 2 Corinthians 5:8; Luke 23:43; 1 Thessalonians 4:14; Isaiah 57:2; Job 19:26
Memorize:	2 Corinthians 5:8
Discussion:	Are you afraid of dying? Why or why not? How do the Scriptures above give you hope?

Q42: What benefits do believers receive from Christ at the Resurrection?
A: At the resurrection, believers are raised up in glory; they shall be openly acknowledged and declared not guilty on the day of judgment, and made completely happy in the full enjoyment of God to all eternity.
Scripture:	Matthew 10:32; John 6:39-40; 1 Corinthians 15:42-43; Philippians 3:20-21; 1 Thessalonians 4:17;1 John 3:2
Memorize:	1 Thessalonians 4:17
Discussion:	From the Scripture references above, what is the resurrection? What is a "glorified" (resurrected) body like? See John 20:19-31 and Luke 24:36-43.

Q43: What shall be done to the wicked at death?
A. The souls of the wicked shall at death, be cast into the torment of hell, and their bodies lie in their graves till the resurrection and judgment of the great day.
Scripture:	Daniel 12:2; Luke 16:22-24; John 5:29; Revelation 20:11-15
Memorize:	Daniel 12:2
Discussion:	How is hell described in the Scripture verses above? Does this frighten you? Why or why not?

Q44: What shall be done to the wicked at the day of judgment?
A: At the day of judgment, the bodies of the wicked, being raised out of their graves, shall be sentenced, together with their souls, to unspeakable torments with the devil and his angels forever.
Scripture:	Daniel 12:2; Matthew 25:41; John 5:28-29; 2 Thessalonians 1:9; Revelation 20:14-15
Memorize:	John 5:28-29
Discussion:	According to 2 Thessalonians 1:9 and John 14:1-3, what will those who are judged by God not be allowed to experience? What will they miss out on.

Q45: What is the duty which God requires of man?
A: The duty which God requires of man is the obedience that comes from faith.
Scripture:	John 6:27-29; Romans 1:5, 16:26, 15:18; Galatians 5:6; 1 Thessalonians 1:3; 2 Thessalonians 2:11
Memorize:	John 6:29
Discussion:	According to the Scriptures above and Acts 16:31, what is the most important thing God calls all people to do?

Q46: What did God at first reveal to man for the rule of his obedience?
A. The rule which God at first revealed to man for his obedience was the moral law.
Scripture:	Deuteronomy 10:12-13; Matthew 22:34-40; Romans 2:14-15, 5:13-14
Memorize:	Deuteronomy 10:12
Discussion:	Read and discuss the story of the giving of the 10 commandments in Exodus 19 & 20.

Q47: Where is the obedience of faith given in summary form?
A: A summary form of the obedience of faith is given in the Ten Commandments.
Scripture:	Exodus 34:27-28; Deuteronomy 10:4; John 14:15; Romans 9:31-32; Hebrews 3:18-19; 4:2.
Memorize:	John 14:15
Discussion:	If we believe and trust Christ to forgive us of our sin, does that mean we should no longer be concerned about keeping God's moral law?
Note:	God doesn't want us to be afraid of Him like an evil monster, but He does want us to fear and to respect Him because he is powerful and holy. He is our creator and knows what is best for us. He wants us to trust and obey His will.

Q48: What is the essence of the Ten Commandments?
A. The sum of the Ten Commandments is to love the Lord our God with all our heart, with all our soul, with all our strength and with all our mind; and to love our neighbor as ourselves.
Scripture:	Matthew 22:36-40; Mark 12:28-33; Romans 13:8-10
Memorize:	Matthew 22:37-39
Discussion:	Read the Ten Commandments in Exodus 20:1-17. In this list, can you see either of the two commandments Jesus gave in Matthew 22:37-39?
Note:	The first 4 commandments speak of loving God. The last 6 speak of loving others.

Q49: What is the preface to the Ten Commandments?
A: The preface to the Ten Commandments is: "I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage."
Scripture:	Exodus 20:2; Deuteronomy 5
Memorize:	Deuteronomy 5:29
Discussion:	Read Deuteronomy 5 and look for God's promises to those who live according to His will as it is revealed in the Ten Commandments.

Q50: What does the preface to the Ten Commandments teach us?
The preface to the Ten Commandments teaches us that because God is the LORD, and our gracious Redeemer, his commandments are for our good and he does not will for us to depend on ourselves in keeping them, but to trust his grace and power.
Scripture:	Deuteronomy 10:12-22, 30:6; 1 Peter 1:14-17
Memorize:	Deuteronomy 10:12
Discussion:	How did Jesus show that it is important for us to obey God's word? See Matthew 4:4 and 28:20.

Q51: Which is the first commandment?
A: The first commandment is, "Thou shalt have no other gods before me."
Scripture:	Exodus 20:3; Psalm 16:4; Jeremiah 16:19-20; 1 Corinthians 8:4-6; Ephesians 4:4-6
Memorize:	Exodus 20:3
Discussion:	Read Exodus 32:1-4. How did Israel disobey the first commandment? How can we disobey the first commandment nowadays? See Colossians 3:5 (last phrase)

Q52: What is required in the first commandment?
A. The first commandment requires us to know and acknowledge God to be the only true God, and our God, and to worship and glorify him accordingly.
Scripture:	Joshua 24:15; 1 Chronicles 28:9, Isaiah 43:10-12; Jeremiah 9:23-24; Matthew 4:10; 1 Corinthians 10:31
Memorize:	1 Corinthians 10:31
Discussion:	Read Matthew 4:1-11, especially note verses 8-10. How was Satan tempting Jesus to worship other gods?

Q53: What is forbidden in the first commandment?
A: The first commandment forbids us to deny or not to worship and glorify the true God as God and our God; and to give that worship and glory to any other, which is due unto him alone.
Scripture:	Joshua 24:14-18; Psalm 14:1; Romans 1:18-20, 25
Memorize:	Joshua 24:15(a & c)
Discussion:	Read Isaiah 29:13. How can people dishonor God even when they are in a church worship service?

Q54: What are we especially taught by these words, "before me," in the first commandment?
A: These words "before me" in the first commandment teach us that God, who sees all things, takes notice of, and is much displeased with the sin of having any other God.
Scripture:	Deuteronomy 6:10-18, 30:15-20; Psalm 44:20-21
Memorize:	Psalm 44:20-21
Discussion:	Read Exodus 34:5-7 & 14. What does it mean in Exodus 34:14 that God is a jealous God. How is God's jealousy a good thing?

Q55: Which is the second commandment?
A: The second commandment is, "Thou shalt not make any graven image, or any likeness of any thing that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth. Thou shalt not bow down thyself to them, nor serve them; for I the Lord thy God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children, unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me; and showing mercy unto thousands of them that love me and keep my commandments."
Scripture:	Exodus 20:4-6; John 4:19-24
Memorize:	Exodus 20:4
Discussion:	Why did God give this command? (see Exodus 20:5 & 6) Did Israel need this command? (see Exodus 32:1-21) Do you think we need this command?

Q56: What is required in the second commandment?
A. The first commandment requires the receiving, observing, and keeping pure and entire, all such religious worship and ordinances, as God has appointed in his word.
Scripture:	John 4:19-24; Romans 1:18-22
Memorize:	Romans 1:20
Discussion:	According to the Scriptures above, why don't idols help us to know God better?

Q57: What is forbidden in the second commandment?
A: The second commandment forbids the worshipping of God by images, or any other way that draws the heart away from his glory rather than toward his glory.
Scripture:	Exodus 34:14; Deuteronomy 4:15-16, 25-31; 1 Corinthians 10:14-22; Colossians 2:18
Memorize:	John 4:24
Discussion:	What is one of the worst dangers for people who make idols and worship them? (see 1 Corinthians 10:14-22)

Q58: What are the reasons added to the second commandment?
A: The reasons added to the second commandment are God's holy jealousy for his name and the zeal he has for his own worship.
Scripture:	Exodus 20:4-6; Psalm 115
Memorize:	Psalm 115:11
Discussion:	Why can't idols help people? (see Psalm 115:4-7) What are some examples of idols that you can think of? (see Matthew 6:24 & Colossians 3:5)

Q59: Which is the third commandment?
A: The third commandment is "Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain; for the Lord will not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in vain."
Scripture:	Exodus 3:13-15, 20:7, 34:5-7
Memorize:	Exodus 20:7
Discussion:	When someone mentions "Mom" or "Dad" or "Grandma" or "Grandpa", what do you think about? When someone mentions "God" or "Jesus" or "the Lord", what does he want us to be reminded of? (see above references in Exodus 3 and 34)

Q60: What is required in the third commandment?
A: The third commandment requires the holy and reverent use of God's name, titles, attributes, ordinances, words, and works.
Scripture:	Deuteronomy 32:1-4; Psalm 29:2, 111:9, 145:1-2; Matthew 6:9
Memorize:	Matthew 6:9
Discussion:	Read and consider any or all of the above statements in the Bible. What reasons do they give us to treat God's name with special reverence and respect?

Q61: What is forbidden in the third commandment?
A. The third commandment forbids all profaning and abusing of anything whereby God makes himself known.
Scripture:	Exodus 20:7; Acts 5:41-42; Romans 10:12-13; 1 Peter 4:14
Memorize:	Acts 4:12
Discussion:	Why is Jesus' name important? Why is it a blessing for Christians to be associated with His name even when we suffer for it?

Q62: What is the reason annexed to the third commandment?
A: The reason annexed to the third commandment is, that however the breakers of this commandment may escape punishment from men, yet the Lord our God will not suffer them to escape his righteous judgment.
Scripture:	Exodus 20:7; Leviticus 20:3; Ecclesiastes 5:1-5; Malachi 2:2; Matthew 5:34-37
Memorize:	Psalm 138:2
Discussion:	Read aloud Ecclesiastes 5:1-5. How important is it to God that we honor God's and Jesus' names? How can we dishonor God's name if we are not careful?

Q63: Which is the fourth commandment?
A: The fourth commandment is, "Remember the Sabbath day to keep it holy. Six days shalt thou labor and do all they work; but the seventh day is the Sabbath of the Lord thy God; in it thou shalt not do any work, thou, nor thy son, nor thy daughter, thy manservant, nor thy maidservant, nor thy cattle, nor thy stranger that is within thy gates: for in six days the Lord made heaven and earth, the sea, and all that in them is, and rested the seventh day: wherefore the Lord blessed the Sabbath day and hallowed it."
Scripture:	Genesis 2:1-3; Exodus 20:8-11; Mark 2:23-28
Memorize:	Mark 2:27-28
Discussion:	Why did God bless the seventh day? What did Jesus say is the purpose of the seventh day?

Q64: What is required in the fourth commandment?
A: The fourth commandment requires the keeping holy to God such set times as he has appointed in his word, expressly one whole day in seven to be a holy Sabbath to himself.
Scripture:	Genesis 2:3; Leviticus 19:30; Deuteronomy 5:12; Romans 14:5; Colossians 2:12; Hebrews 4:1-11
Memorize:	Hebrews 4:9-10
Discussion:	The New Testament seems to give us a different message about the Sabbath than we read in the Old Testament. However, New Testament teaching is similar to the Old Testament Sabbath.

Q65: Which day of the seven has God appointed to be the weekly Sabbath?
A. From the creation of the world to the resurrection of Christ, God appointed the seventh day of the week to be the weekly Sabbath; and the first day of the week ever since, to continue to the end of the world, which is the Christian Sabbath.
Scripture:	Genesis 2:3; John 20:19; Acts 20:7; 1 Corinthians 16:1-2; Hebrews 10:24-25; Revelation 1:10
Memorize:	Hebrews 10:24-25
Discussion:	In Matthew 12:8, Jesus called himself the Lord of the Sabbath. In this week's references above, how does it seem the early Christians understood what he meant by that?

Q62: How is the Sabbath to be sanctified?
A: One day in seven should be especially devoted to corporate worship and other spiritual exercises that restore the soul's rest in God and zeal for His name. It should provide physical refreshment and fit one for a week of devoted service to Christ.
Scripture:	Leviticus 23:3; Isaiah 58:13-14; Matthew 12:1-14; Mark 2:27; Romans 14:5-6; Hebrews 10:24-25
Memorize:	Hebrews 10:24-25
Discussion:	What is the difference between how Jesus practiced and thought about the Sabbath (and God's law overall) and what the Pharisees thought and practiced about the Sabbath?

Q67: What is forbidden in the fourth commandment?
A: The fourth commandment forbids dishonoring the Lord's Day by actions or thoughts that divert the soul from spiritual refreshment, or deprive the body of renewed energy or distract the mind from its special Sabbath focus on the Lord.
Scripture:	Nehemiah 13:15, 17; Jeremiah 17:21; Ezekiel 22:26, 23:38; Mark 2:23-28; Acts 20:7; Romans 14:5-6
Memorize:	Isaiah 58:13-14
Discussion:	What are some wrong attitudes and actions that God tells us not to have when we worship him?

Q68: What are the reasons attached to the fourth commandment?
A: The reasons attached to the fourth commandment are, God's creating the world in six days and resting on the seventh and his blessing the Sabbath day.
Scripture:	Genesis 2:2-3; Exodus 20:9-11; 31:16-17; Psalm 62:1-2, 5-6; Isaiah 58:13-14; Hebrews 10:24-25
Memorize:	Isaiah 58:13-14
Discussion:	What does God promise to those who worship him for the right reasons?

Q69: What is the fifth commandment?
A:The fifth commandment is "Honor thy father and thy mother, that thy days may be long upon the land which the Lord thy God gives thee."
Scripture:	Exodus 20:12; Colossians 3:18-21; 1 Timothy 5:4, 8
Memorize:	Exodus 20:12
Discussion:	In God's plan each member of the family has responsibility. Do you know what responsibility is? What is the responsibility of children according to God's plan? What is the responsibility of parents?

Q70: What does the fifth commandment require?
A.The fifth commandment requires that we preserve the honor and perform the duties which belong to every one in their various roles as authorities, subordinates, or equals.
Scripture:	Leviticus 19:3, 32; Romans 13:1, 7-8; Ephesians 6:1-5; 1 Peter 2:13-17
Memorize:	Ephesians 6:1
Discussion:	How does honoring and obeying our parents prepare us to honor and obey others who have responsibility and authority in our lives?

Q71: What does the fifth commandment forbid?
A:The fifth commandment forbids neglecting or offending the honor and duty which belongs to every one in their various places and relations.
Scripture:	Proverbs 6:20-23 (some warning statements: Deuteronomy 27:16; Proverbs 30:17)
Memorize:	Proverbs 6:20
Discussion:	From Proverbs 6:20-23, can you see why the Bible says it is important to pay close attention to the teaching and instructions our parents give us? What bad things can happen to children when they disobey their parents?

Q72: What is the reason for the fifth commandment?
A:The reason added to the fifth commandment is a promise of long life and prosperity (as far as it shall serve God's glory and their own good), to all who keep this commandment.
Scripture:	Proverbs 4:1-14; Ephesians 6:2-3
Memorize:	Proverbs 4:1
Discussion:	What good things happen to us when we obey our parents? What are some harmful things we are protected from by obeying them and learning from them?

Q73: What is the sixth commandment?
A: The sixth commandment is "Thou shalt not kill."
Scripture:	Genesis 4:6-8; Exodus 20:13; Leviticus 19:16-18; Matthew 5:21-26
Memorize:	Exodus 20:13
Discussion:	Read Matthew 5:21-26, Genesis 4:6-8, and Leviticus 19:16-18. Can you understand why Jesus associated anger with the sin of murder?

Q74: What does the sixth commandment require?
A. The sixth commandment requires all lawful efforts to preserve our own life and the lives of others.
Scripture:	Psalm 82:3-4; Proverbs 24:11-12; Ephesians 5:29-30
Memorize:	Proverbs 24:11
Discussion:	Read references in Psalm 82 and Proverbs 24 above. How does the 6th commandment motivate us to care for others?

Q75: What does the sixth commandment forbid?
A:The sixth commandment forbids the taking of our own life, or the life of a neighbor unjustly, including whatever acts tend to this loss.
Scripture:	Genesis 9:6; Numbers 35:30; Romans 13:9-10
Memorize:	Genesis 9:6
Discussion:	There are times when, according to the Bible, it is not murder or a sin to take human life. Looking at the references above, determine what the Bible says on this subject.

Q76: What is the seventh commandment?
A: The seventh commandment is, "Thou shalt not commit adultery."
Scripture:	Exodus 20:14, Malachi 2:13-16
Memorize:	Exodus 20:14
Discussion:	What is adultery? From the Malachi 2 reference above, why does God call it sin?

Q77: What is required in the seventh commandment?
A: The seventh commandment requires that we preserve our own and our neighbor's chastity in heart, speech, and behavior.
Scripture:	1 Corinthians 6:18-20, 7:2; 2 Timothy 2:22; Hebrews 13:4; 1 Peter 3:2
Memorize:	2 Timothy 2:22
Discussion:	What is chastity? (Look up the word in a dictionary) How can we preserve our chastity and help others to do so also? See 2 Timothy 2:22

Q78: What is forbidden in the seventh commandment?
A. The seventh commandment forbids all unchaste thoughts, words and actions.
Scripture:	Job 31:1; Proverbs 4:20-27; Matthew 5:28-32; Romans 13:13-14; Ephesians 5:1-20; Philippians 4:8
Memorize:	Proverbs 4:23
Discussion:	Jesus taught that our actions, good and bad, are a result of what is in our hearts. After reading one or two of the above Scripture references, find the ways God's Word instructs us to have clean hearts.

Q79: What is the eighth commandment?
A: The eighth commandment is "Thou shalt not steal."
Scripture:	Exodus 20:15; 1 Timothy 6:6-10
Memorize:	Exodus 20:15
Discussion:	Have you ever stolen anything? What did you steal? Do you know someone who stole something? What did they steal? Why do you think God gave us this commandment?

Q80: What is required in the eighth commandment?
A: The eighth commandment requires that we pursue lawful and useful work to provide for our needs and for those unable to provide for themselves.
Scripture:	Exodus 22:1-6; Leviticus 25:35-38; Deuteronomy 15:10, 22:1-4; Proverbs 27:23; Ephesians 4:28; 1 Thessalonians 4:11-12
Memorize:	Ephesians 4:28
Discussion:	Read Exodus 22:1-6 and Deuteronomy 22:1-4. How does the Bible teach us to respect property that belongs to someone else? What should we do if we accidentally break or damage something that doesn't belong to us?

Q81: What is forbidden in the eighth commandment?
A: The eighth commandment forbids whatever would unjustly withhold or diminish a person's possessions or attainments.
Scripture:	Malachi 3:8-10; Romans 13:7-10; Ephesians 4:28
Memorize:	Romans 13:8
Discussion:	From the Romans 13 and Ephesians 4 references above, what are the reasons God gives us for not stealing?

Q82: What is the ninth commandment?
A: The ninth commandment is, "Thou shalt not bear false witness against they neighbor."
Scripture:	Exodus 20:16; Proverbs 19:5; Zechariah 8:16-17
Memorize:	Exodus 20:16
Discussion:	The word "witness" is used in courtrooms. When a person is accused of doing something wrong he is taken to court. Witnesses are called who either saw the person commit the crime or know something about him. If a witness lies about the accused person, the court may make the wrong decision. Why is it important for witnesses to tell the truth? Is it important for us to tell the truth about others even if we are not in court? Why?

Q83: What is required in the ninth commandment?
A. The ninth commandment requires that we maintain and promote truth between persons and that we preserve the good name of our neighbor and ourselves.
Scripture:	Psalm 34:11-14; Proverbs 14:5, 25
Memorize:	1 Corinthians 13:6
Discussion:	Sometimes we may be tempted to speak badly of others as a way to think better of ourselves. Read Luke 18:9-14. Could the Pharisee have been bearing false witness of the publican? Read also Matthew 7:3-5.

Q84: What is forbidden in the ninth commandment?
A: The ninth commandment forbids whatever dishonors truth, or injures our own, or our neighbor's good name.
Scripture:	Psalm 15; Ephesians 4:21-25; Ephesians 5:8-11
Memorize:	Ephesians 4:25
Discussion:	Read Psalm 15:2 and Ephesians 4:21-25. Because we are born sinners, it is natural for us to love falsehood more than truth. When God saves us and causes us to be born again, he changes us so that we want to live for God and please him. This includes a love for the truth. According to Psalm 15, where must we first speak the truth? Why do you think the Bible says this?

Q85: What is the tenth commandment?
A: The tenth commandment is, "Thou shalt not covet thy neighbor's house. Thou shalt not covet thy neighbor's wife, nor his man servant, nor his maid servant, nor his ox, nor his ass, nor anything that is thy neighbor's."
Scripture:	Exodus 20:17
Memorize:	Exodus 20:17
Discussion:	What does "covet" mean? What are some things you see that others have (but wish you did have) that you sometimes covet?

Q86: What does the tenth commandment require?
A: The tenth commandment requires contentment with our own condition and to have a proper, loving attitude toward others and their possessions.
Scripture:	Leviticus 19:18; Romans 12:15; 1 Corinthians 13:4-7; 1 Timothy 6:6-7; Hebrews 13:5
Memorize:	1 Timothy 6:6-7
Discussion:	Sometimes we become aware of others who have nicer things than we do. We wish we had what they have. We become dissatisfied with what we have and are ungrateful. Feeling this way is called envy and coveting. In Psalm 73 a man named Asaph describes that he felt envious. Who did he envy (v. 4 & 12)? What did God teach Asaph about his attitude (v. 21 & 28)?

Q87: What does the tenth commandment forbid?
A. The tenth commandment forbids dissatisfaction with what belongs to us, envy or grief at the success of others, and all improper desire for anything that belongs to someone else.
Scripture:	1 Corinthians 10:10; Galatians 5:26; Colossians 3:5; James 5:9
Memorize:	Galatians 5:26
Discussion:	Read Numbers 11:1-10. How did God feel when the Jewish people complained about the food He gave them and could only speak of what they wished they could have? How does complaining about what we don't have keep us from being happy?

Q88: Can anyone keep the commandments of God perfectly?
A: Since the fall, no one is able in this life to perfectly keep the commandments of God, but daily falls short in thought, word, and action.
Scripture:	Genesis 6:5, 8:21; Ecclesiastes 7:20; Romans 3:23, 7:15; Philippians 3:12; Hebrews 4:14-16; James 3:2, 8; 1 John 1:8
Memorize:	1 John 1:8
Discussion:	Read Hebrews 4:14-16. Do you think Jesus understands our temptation to complain about what we don't have? How can He help us be content and happy?

Q89: What is the purpose of the law since the fall?
A: The purpose of the law, since the fall, is to reveal the perfect righteousness of God, that his people may know the path of faith that leads to life, and that the ungodly may be convicted of their sin, restrained from evil, and brought to Christ for salvation.
Scripture:	Psalm 19:7-11; Luke 10:25-28; Romans 3:20, 7:7, 8:13, 12:2; Galatians 3:22, 24; 1 Timothy 1:8; Titus 2:12-14
Memorize:	Romans 3:20
Discussion:	According to Romans 3:20 & 7:7 and Galatians 3:22 & 24, how does the law help a person who has never trusted Jesus as Savior and Lord? According to Psalm 19:7-11, how does the law help a person who is a believer and a follower of Jesus?

Q90: Are all sins equally evil?
A: In the eyes of God, some sins in themselves are more evil than others, and some are more evil because of the harm that results from them.
Scripture:	1 Samuel 2:17, 23-25; Proverbs 6:30-35; Luke 12:47-48; Hebrews 10:26-31; James 3:1; 1 John 5:16
Memorize:	Romans 2:11-12
Discussion:	Read about the sins of Samuel's sons in 1 Samuel 2. Why did their father tell them that their sin was especially evil?

Q91: What does every sin deserve?
A. Every sin deserves God's anger and curse, both in this life and in the life to come.
Scripture:	Psalm 130:4; Romans 1:28-32; Ephesians 5:3-7; 2 Thessalonians 1:8-9; 1 John 1:8-10
Memorize:	John 3:36
Discussion:	Read Daniel 5, the story of a king and his people who were punished by God for their sin. What does it mean to be punished? Why does God punish sin?

Q92: What does God require of us, that we may escape his anger and curse, which we deserve for our sin?
A: To escape the anger and curse which we deserve for our sin, God requires of us faith in Jesus Christ, repentance unto life, along with diligent involvement in all the external ways Christ uses to bring us the benefits of redemption.
Scripture:	Acts 2:38, 13:38-39, 16:30-31, 17:30, 20:21; 1 Corinthians 11:23-26, 15:1-2; Hebrews 10:19-25
Memorize:	Acts 16:31
Discussion:	To be forgiven God requires that we place our faith in His Son, Jesus Christ. There is no other way that He will pardon and accept us. Can you see this in Acts 13:38-39 and Acts 16:30-31? Can you think of other verses you know that agree?

Q93: What is faith in Jesus Christ?
A: Faith in Jesus Christ is a saving grace, by which we rest on him alone for salvation, trusting him to forgive our sins.
Scripture:	John 1:12, 6:35; Romans 3:22-24; Galatians 2:15-16, 20; Ephesians 2:8-9; Philippians 3:9; Hebrews 10:39
Memorize:	Ephesians 2:8-9
Discussion:	Read Ephesians 2:8-9. God requires us to have faith in the Lord Jesus Christ to escape the curse our sin deserves. What Jesus has done in our place is what saves us. Faith is the way we reach out and receive for ourselves what he has done. Faith in Christ is a gift of God. God requires faith from us and then He himself gives us that faith so we can escape His curse.

Q 94: What is repentance unto life?
A: Repentance unto life is a saving grace, by which a sinner, being truly aware of his sinfulness understands the mercy of God in Christ, grieves for and hates his sins, turns from them to God, fully intending and striving for a new obedience.
Scripture:	Ezekiel 36:26-27; Joel 2:13; Acts 2:37; Acts 11:18; Romans 6:17-18; 2 Corinthians 7:9-10
Memorize:	Psalm 51:1-2
Discussion:	Repentance is a saving grace. It is something God gives to His people. On our own, we would not repent of our sin. Like faith in Christ, repentance is not something that we could come up with on our own.

Q95: What are the ordinary, external ways Christ uses to bring us the benefits of redemption?
A. The ordinary, external ways Christ uses to bring us the benefits of redemption are his ordinances and commands, especially the Word, Baptism, the Lord's Supper, and Prayer; all of which are made effective for the salvation of his chosen ones.
Scripture:	Matthew 28:18-20; Acts 2:41-42; 1 Corinthians 11:23-26; 1 Timothy 2:1-4; James 1:21-25; Jude 20-21
Memorize:	Acts 2:42
Discussion:	In Acts 2:42 we read that the first Christians observed four practices. What are the four listed? Do you know what each one means? How do you see these practices in our church today?

Q96: What makes the Word effective for salvation?
A: The Spirit of God causes the reading, and especially the preaching of the Word, to convince and convert sinners, and to build them up in holiness and comfort, through faith unto salvation.
Scripture:	Psalm 19:7, 119:11, 18; Romans 1:16; 1 Corinthians 1:21; Ephesians 6:17; 1 Thessalonians 1:6; Hebrews 4:12; 1 Peter 2:2
Memorize:	1 Corinthians 2:9-10
Discussion:	Look up the following references in the Bible and answer the question: How does God's Spirit work in people's hearts through His word? Psalm 19:7, 119:18 and Hebrews 4:12

Q97: How is the Word to be read and heard in order to become effective for salvation?
A: For the Word to become effective for salvation we must pay careful attention to it, prepare ourselves, and pray for understanding. We must also receive it with faith and love, treasure it in our hearts, and practice it in our lives.
Scripture:	Job 23: